Within this data, quantitative parameters is presented with regards to suggest and you can standard deviation and you may stratified details regarding number and percent. T-take to was applied evaluate the latest form and logistic regression investigation was used to evaluate this new separate details within the postpartum despair. 05.

3. Efficiency

After collecting data, results obtained from 174 pregnant women entered statistical analysis. 23 pregnant women were excluded from the study due to positive results from the Beck test. 9 participants with gestational diabetes mellitus, 2 cases of hypothyroidism, and 5 patients with preterm labor were hospitalized. 9 people did not attend follow-up and did not respond to telephone calls, 1 had a stillbirth, and thus 49 participants were excluded from the study. The mean age of the participants was 25.7 years. 42% of the mothers experienced the first pregnancy. 67.8% of the mothers were scored below 12 in Edinburgh’s postpartum depression scale and 32.2% had a score above 12. After examining the demographic variables between the two depressed and nondepressed groups including mother’s age, education level, job, type of delivery, sex of neonate, number of pregnancies, and father’s education and job, the household income was the only variable that had significant difference in the two groups and it was lower in the depressed mothers (p <0.05) (Table 1).

The details pertaining to part of the variables plus prepregnancy loads, body mass index, the second and you can third trimester gaining weight, and kind and total weight gain during pregnancy was indeed plus statistically reviewed. To measure her or him, the latest statistical decide to try from logistic regression was used and there are a critical dating anywhere between anxiety and you will weight gain of third trimester (Or = 1.17).

Depending on the number Kansas City hookup sites recommended from the IOM to own typical and you will overweight expecting mothers, weight transform was in fact put into step 3 organizations: inadequate, enough, and you can too much, and its reference to despair was investigated from the logistic regression take to and therefore don’t inform you people significant dating (Desk 2). While the earnings is actually significantly more anywhere between depressed and you can nondepressed teams, the connection anywhere between anxiety and all of pounds details is actually remeasured that have changed effectation of money and you will once again only the third trimester pounds gain had tall experience of anxiety because of the aftereffect of income (Otherwise 1.17, 95%CI step one.04-1.32) (Table step three).

4. Conversation

Since the shown in the current research, there was no relationship anywhere between 1st lbs and you may 1st Body mass index due to the fact really since types of Body mass index (normal or heavy) and you will PPD. Research showed that ladies in gestational several months is at the greater risk of anxiety and research shows a romance ranging from being obese and you will anxiety in pregnant and you will nonpregnant female and you will figured around try a dosage-effect dating between the increase in number one Bmi and also the enhanced danger of anxiety during pregnancy and you can postpartum .

In the present study, 33% away from parents that have regular Body mass index and you will 30.4% out of over weight women that are pregnant got positive results regarding PPD evaluating, whilst two groups didn’t have a distinction within the postpartum anxiety.

Consistent with our conclusions, LaCoursiere (2006) indicated that this new prevalence away from PPD attacks in women that have typical Body mass index are twenty two.8 ± step one.2% plus it was 30.8% ± dos.5% inside the over weight girls however in a fresh investigation, certainly one of 245 women that are pregnant which have normal lbs while pregnant, seven.8% regarding 6-two months immediately following birth got depression . I hypothesized that alot more Bmi early in pregnancy is, the more probably the mommy is to try to feel PPD but the knowledge don’t support the theory. Fox and you may Yamaguchi (1997) figured in comparison to prepregnancy normal lbs women, obese girls have been more likely to have confident check regarding their body photo and weight gain while pregnant additionally the costs of experience PPD is similar into a couple of groups .